Goodwill is attributable to the acquisition of the Biopharma business from CGI in July 2019. The carrying value of the intangible assets acquired was $15.6 million, with goodwill of approximately $8.3 million and identifiable intangible assets of approximately $7.3 million. The goodwill balance at December 31, 2021 was $8.4 million. The net carrying value of the identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is as follows:

Schedule of Identifiable Intangible Assets Carrying Value 

The following table displays a roll forward of the carrying amount of goodwill from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2021:

Schedule of Goodwill Carrying Value 

Amortization expense was approximately $4.1 million and $4.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:

Schedule of Future Estimated Amortization Expense